Pittsburgh Surgical Outcomes Research Center
Transforming the conduct of clinical research

Leah Furman, MS4 publishes in the American Journal of Surgery on "Learning to teach: A novel method for assessing surgical trainees’ teaching and operative knowledge"

Leah Furman, Eliza Beth Littleton, Christof Kaltenmeier, Giselle G. Hamad

ABSTRACT 

Background: The purpose of this study was to investigate the feasibility of a simulated teaching activity as an assessment of surgical knowledge and teaching competencies.

Methods: In this prospective observational study, 15 residents and 1 fellow in the Department of Surgery watched three video clips of laparoscopic cholecystectomies and provided feedback to a participant learner. Qualitative and statistical analysis identified differences in surgical knowledge and teaching strategies.

Results: As compared to senior trainees, junior trainees were more likely to speculate on the learner’s actions (p = 0.033), identify which actions looked correct (p = 0.028), and speculate more on the learner’s thoughts (p = 0.02). Senior trainees noted case difficulty more frequently (p = 0.028), identified more actions that looked incorrect (p = 0.004), and speculated more about the learner’s emotions (p = 0.033).

Conclusions: A simulated teaching scenario successfully assessed operative and teaching competencies, suggesting a novel assessment method.

Epub pending in American Journal of Surgery